Document Type : Scientific-research

Authors

1 Phd Student in Comparative philosophy, Qom University

2 Associate Professor in Islamic Philosophy and Theology, Qom University

Abstract

This article tries to examine Husserl's theory of signification and reference, while presenting a content-oriented view of theory of intentionality and proposing the theory of the ideality of meaning, and thus explores the relation between Being and consciousness under the category of "objectivity" in logical investigation; Because the relationship between Being and consciousness must be sought at the intersection of theory of intentionality and objectivity. This intersection can be proposed in the truth condition of the objectivity of meaning, which acts as the decisive result of Husserl's theory of signification and reference; to this reason, after presenting Husserl's critique of Brentano's causal theory of intentionality, this paper introduces a adverbal reading of theory of intentionality which is Husserl's specific theory of intentionality in logical investigation. According to this theory, the subject always pays attention to the object from his perspective, and this is called the perspectival subjectivity, which is the intrinsic characteristic of the subject. We will then show that the theory of the ideality of meaning is the result of the threefold structure of Husserl's intentionality  and the content-oriented view of intentionality. Contrary to the claim of this theory that its true and inherent characteristic is intentionally its phenomenological aspect, the theory of reference and its corresponding meaning cannot satisfy the condition of the objectivity of meaning; Thus, theory of intentionality is based on an inadequate content-oriented attitude.
 

Keywords

اسپینوزا، باروخ (۱۳۹۵)،  اخلاق، ترجمۀ محسن جهانگیری، چ7، تهران، نشر دانشگاهی.
اسمیت، دیوید وودراف (1394)، هوسرل، ترجمۀ محمدتقی شاکری، تهران، حکمت.
دامت، مایکل (1394)، خاستگاه فلسفۀ تحلیلی، ترجمۀ عبدالله نیک‌سیرت، تهران، حکمت.
زهاوی، دان (۱۳۹۲)، پدیدارشناسی هوسرل، تهران، روزبهان.
سجادی، سیدجعفر (۱۳۴۱)، فرهنگ علوم عقلی، تهران، ابن ‌سینا.
صلیبا، جمیل (۱۳۶۶)، فرهنگ فلسفی، ترجمۀ منوچهر صانعی دره‌‌بیدی، تهران، حکمت.
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