Document Type : Scientific-research

Author

Ph.D. Graduated of Philosophy, National Technical University of Athens, Writer, and Researcher.

Abstract

The flux of Divinity in the concatenations of existence is considered the foundation of mysticism. Sheikh Najmuddῑn Kubrā’s emphasis on this issue, in the form of a doctrine, marked the beginning of something that ultimately led to the interpretation of the symbolism of colors in Islamic mysticism. The basis of Sheikh Najmuddῑn Kubrā’s view on this matter revolves around the idea that independent divine existence is not visible, but it causes the seeing of other things, and this is the color of divine glory. This matter progresses so far in the Sheikh that he considers the color black as light and writes a mystical interpretation of it. The interpretation and experience of Sheikh Najmuddῑn Kubrā around this axis, and its culmination in the luminous form and the introduction of the topic of “Perfect Natures” and its analysis, constitute the structure and content of the present article.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Attar, Farid al-Din (1999). Tazkirat al-Awliya, first edition, Asatir, Tehran.
Corbin, Henry (2001). History of Islamic Philosophy, translated by Seyyed Javad Tabataba’i, third edition, Kavir Publishing House, Tehran.
Corbin, Henry, The Luminous Man in Iranian Sufism (2004). Translated by Faramarz Javaherinia, second edition, Amuzgar Fard, Shiraz.
Dinani, Gholamhossein (2002). The Book of Reason and the Verse of Love, Volume 3, New Design, Tehran.
Forozanfar, Badi’ al-Zaman (2005). Biography of Rumi, third edition, Tirgan.
Heydarkhani, Hossein (1995). The Hearing of the Mystics, Sanaei Publications.
Jami, Nooruddin Abdolrahman (1998). The Breaths of the Divine Spirits, edited and introduced by Mehdi Tohidipour, Mahmoudi Bookstore, Tehran.
Modarresi Chahardeh (1382). Noor al-Din, Sufi Syllables of Iran, Scientific and Cultural Publications, Tehran.
Mohammadi, Kazem (2001). Najm al-Din Kubri, Tarh al-Naw, Tehran.
Najm al-Din Kubri (1361). Al-Sayer al-Hayyar. Edited by Masoud Ghasemi, Zawar Bookstore, Tehran.
Najm al-Din Kubri (1362). Adab al-Sufiya. Edited by Masoud Ghasemi, Zawar Bookstore, Tehran.
Najm al-Din Kubri (1363). Al-Asul al-Ashrah, translation and explanation by Abdul Ghafoor Lari, publisher, Tehran.
Najm al-Din Kubri (1364). Risale-i il-Ha’im al-Kha’if min lomah al-La’im, introduction by Tawfiq Subhani, Kayhan Publishing Organization.
Najm al-Din Kubri (1993). Fa’a’ih al-Jamal wa Fawa’ih al-Jalal, study and research by Yusuf Zidan, Dar Suad al-Sabah.
Pirnia, Hassan, Iqbal, Abbas (1991). History of Iran, Khayyam Bookstore
Sabuki, Taj al-Din Abu Nasr Abd al-Wahhab (1945). Tabaqat al-Shafi’iyyah al-Kubra, Cairo.
Safa, Zabihullah (1992). History of Literature in Iran, 12th edition.
Zarrinkoob, Abdolhossein (1997). The Search for the Future in Iranian Sufism, Amir Kabir Publishing House, Tehran.
Zarrinkoob, Abdolhossein (1998). A Search in Iranian Sufism, Amirkabir Publishing House, Tehran.
Zarrinkoob, Abdolhossein (1998). Step by Step to Meeting God, 11th Edition, Elmi Publications, Tehran.
Zarrinkoob, Abdolhossein (2007). The Value of the Sufi Heritage, Amirkabir Publishing House, Tehran.